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KMID : 1021220110020020339
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2011 Volume.2 No. 2 p.339 ~ p.343
The Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation on Forced Vital Capacity and Phonation Capabilities in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Ju Joung-Youl

Kang Kwon-Young
Shin Hee-Joon
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to see the effect of functional electrical stimulation on forced vital capacity and alternating motion rate in children with spastic cerebral palsy. This study divided 20 children with spastic cerebral palsy into two groups; functional electrical stimulation treatment group and control group. Functional electrical stimulation treatment group had 20min per day treatment three times a week for four weeks and the control group did not have any treatment. Before and after intervention, this study measured forced vital capacity and alternate motion rate(/peo/,/teo/) for all children. Forced vital capacity showed statistically significant increase for the group with functional electrical stimulation(p<.05) while the control group did not show any significant increase(p>.05). Alternate motion rate showed statistically significant increase for the group with functional electrical stimulation(p<.05) while the control group did not show any significant increase(p>.05). This result shows that functional electrical stimulation affected the ability of the children with spastic cerebral palsy who have decreased breathing and phonation capability.
KEYWORD
Cerebral Palsy, FES, Forced Vital Capacity(FVC), Phonation Capability
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